Which of the Following Contributed to the Rise of a New

Which of the following contributed to the rise of a new kind of politics in the 1820s and 1830s?

A) Economic booms and busts gave rise to the need for a more responsive government.
B) The contraction of voting rights left only the elite to participate in politics.
C) The nation was increasingly straying away from politics.
D) The decline of politics meant that only two parties were competing against each other.
E) The need for industrialization paved the way for reform.