The major departure of Freud's position from prevailing viewpoints around the early 1900s was that he
A)saw abnormal behavior as resulting from biological causes.
B)saw people as not fully aware of the forces that control their behavior.
C)proposed the existence of free will.
D)emphasized environmental forces on behavior.

Question

The major departure of Freud's position from prevailing viewpoints around the early 1900s was that he ​
A)saw abnormal behavior as resulting from biological causes.
B)saw people as not fully aware of the forces that control their behavior.
C)proposed the existence of free will.
D)emphasized environmental forces on behavior.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Freud's major departure from prevailing viewpoints was his emphasis on the unconscious mind. He believed that people are not fully aware of the psychological forces controlling their behavior, introducing the concept that unconscious motivations drive much of human action. This was in contrast to the then-dominant belief in conscious rational control of behavior.

The Major Departure of Freud's Position from Prevailing Viewpoints Around