Which defense mechanism did Freud believe was crucial to the development of culture and civilization?

Question

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Freud believed that sublimation, the redirection of instinctual drives into socially acceptable behaviors or expressions, was crucial to the development of culture and civilization. He believed that without sublimation, individuals would be unable to control their aggressive and sexual impulses, leading to chaos and destruction. Through sublimation, these impulses can be channeled into creative, productive, and socially beneficial outlets, such as art, music, literature, and scientific discovery. Thus, Freud saw sublimation as a key factor in human progress and achievement.

Which Defense Mechanism Did Freud Believe Was Crucial to the Development