Prior to Stampfl's experiment, which critical factor in phobic behavior patterns was absent in most experimental avoidance procedures ?
A) The opportunity to make an early avoidance response
B) The opportunity to make a late avoidance response
C) Classical conditioning of a fear response
D) Negative reinforcement of an avoidance response

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Stampfl's experiment highlighted the importance of providing the opportunity to make an early avoidance response in the study of phobic behavior patterns, which was often absent in previous experimental avoidance procedures. This approach allowed for a more accurate simulation of how individuals with phobias might learn to avoid feared stimuli or situations before the onset of anxiety or fear, thus contributing significantly to the understanding of the development and maintenance of phobic behaviors.

Prior to Stampfl's Experiment, Which Critical Factor in Phobic Behavior