Were the personal qualities of Mughal leaders,or were the particular circumstances of a period,more influential in determining the success or failure of particular reigns before 1707?

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The Answer is The success or failure of Mughal reigns before 1707 was influenced by a combination of both the personal qualities of the Mughal leaders and the particular circumstances of the period.

Personal qualities such as leadership skills, administrative abilities, military prowess, and diplomatic acumen played a significant role in determining the success of Mughal rulers. For example, the strong leadership of Akbar the Great and his policy of religious tolerance contributed to the expansion and stability of the Mughal Empire during his reign.

However, the particular circumstances of a period also played a crucial role in determining the success or failure of Mughal reigns. Factors such as economic conditions, external threats, internal rebellions, and the effectiveness of the administrative and military apparatus could heavily influence the outcome of a ruler's reign. For instance, the economic decline and administrative inefficiency during the later years of Aurangzeb's reign contributed to the weakening of the empire.

Therefore, it can be argued that both the personal qualities of Mughal leaders and the particular circumstances of a period were influential in determining the success or failure of particular reigns before 1707. It was the combination of these factors that ultimately shaped the trajectory of the Mughal Empire during this period.

Were the Personal Qualities of Mughal Leaders,or Were the Particular