An involuntary petition in bankruptcy:

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An involuntary petition in bankruptcy may be filed under Chapter 7 or Chapter 11. It is filed by creditors against an individual or business that owes them money, and if accepted by the court, can force the debtor into bankruptcy proceedings. This is typically done when the debtor is unwilling or unable to pay their debts. The filing of an involuntary petition does trigger the automatic stay, which stops all creditor actions against the debtor, but does not eliminate it. The trustee is not the one who files the petition, although they may be appointed by the court to administer the bankruptcy estate. Finally, an involuntary petition does not eliminate the need for the court to order a discharge, which is a separate process that occurs once the bankruptcy case is completed.

An Involuntary Petition in Bankruptcy