In Terms of Undercover Operations, Ethical Formalism Would Most Likely

In terms of undercover operations, ethical formalism would most likely:

A) condemn undercover operations where innocent people are deceived because the actions could not be justified under the categorical imperative.
B) support undercover operations even if innocent people are deceived, as long as the greater good was being served.
C) support undercover operations under any circumstances.
D) allow undercover operations only if the general community approved the action ahead of time.