Lucy Is Afraid of the Pain Involved in Delivering Her

Lucy is afraid of the pain involved in delivering her baby. Are prepared childbirth classes likely to help her?

A) Yes, because women who take these courses report experiencing less pain than women who do not.
B) Yes, because women who take these courses qualify for painkilling medications they would not usually receive.
C) No, because childbirth courses only make people more knowledgeable about the birthing process and can have no effect on pain.
D) No, because individuals who know most about the birthing process experience the most pain.