Some urban planners are working hard to make sure their communities use the same land for multiple purposes,especially by using the land "vertically"-that is,having apartments on top of retail space.This type of planning is called:

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Smart growth is a planning approach that emphasizes compact, mixed-use development, transit-oriented development, and infill development as solutions to urban sprawl and its negative environmental and social impacts. One of the strategies of smart growth is vertical land use, which promotes the efficient use of space by stacking residential, commercial, and office units in a single building or complex. This approach can reduce the distance between activities, encourage walking and cycling, and support local businesses, while preserving open space and reducing dependence on cars.

Some Urban Planners Are Working Hard to Make Sure Their