The formal criminal justice process is supposed to be fair and unbiased. Critics argue that extralegal factors often influence the process. Which of the following is one of those extralegal factors critics argue influences the system?

Question

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Offender's race is considered an extralegal factor because it is not related to the legal aspects of the case, such as the nature of the crime or the evidence presented. Critics argue that race can influence decisions in the criminal justice process, which is supposed to be impartial and based solely on legal factors.

The Formal Criminal Justice Process Is Supposed to Be Fair