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Match Each of the Following Terms with Its Correct Definition

Question 91

Matching

Match each of the following terms with its correct definition.

Premises:

Responses:

Reverse transcriptase

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Premises:

Reverse transcriptase

Responses:

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle

Correct Answer:

Premises:

Responses:

This cycle begins when the lambda phage chromosome integrates into the host cell's DNA by crossing over. Once integrated, the lambda genes are mostly inactive.

Enzyme that can make DNA from RNA.

Transferring DNA using a virus.

The cycle in which a virulent phage kills the bacterial cell by lysis as the phage is released.

E. coli phage.

During this process, DNA is transferred from one cell to another through a cytoplasmic bridge.

Type of virus that does not kill a host cell in every replication cycle

Layer of protein surrounding the viral nucleic acid.

When an animal virus remains in the cell in an inactive form.

Includes phages such as T2 and T4.

Virus with an RNA genome that is copied into DNA.

Integrated viral DNA.

Type of virus that kills a host cell in every replication cycle