Georges Cuvier and his followers developed the theory of ____, reasoning that each layer of fossils represented the remains of organisms that had died as a result of dramatic shifts in ancient environments.

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Georges Cuvier is known for developing the theory of catastrophism, which posits that the earth's geological features are the result of sudden, short-lived, violent events, such as natural disasters. This theory was used to explain the presence of different layers of fossils as the result of these catastrophic events.

Georges Cuvier and His Followers Developed the Theory of ____