Underlying the result of Baker v. Carr (1962) and Reynolds v. Sims (1964) was the fundamental concept

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The fundamental concept underlying Baker v. Carr and Reynolds v. Sims was the principle of "one person, one vote," which required legislative districts to be reapportioned on the basis of population to ensure that each vote had equal weight. This principle was a key aspect of the civil rights movement and helped to address longstanding inequalities in representation, particularly in Southern states where rural areas had disproportionate power in state legislatures.

Underlying the Result of Baker V