Volcanism profoundly affects the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere.

Question

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Volcanism affects the atmosphere through the release of gases like water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide, which can influence climate and air quality. It impacts the hydrosphere by contributing to ocean chemistry and can lead to ocean acidification. The biosphere is affected through changes in habitat, the addition of nutrients to soils, and impacts on plant and animal life due to changes in climate and air quality.

Volcanism Profoundly Affects the Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, and Biosphere