Which of the following statements is true?
A) The motivation to try to explain something is at the heart of building a theory.
B) If a theory makes people uncomfortable then it should be discarded or ignored.
C) In order for a theory to be valid it must be a perfect description of reality.
D) Building a theory and evaluating a theory are the same thing.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The motivation to try to explain something is essential for building a theory. Theories are based on observations and attempts to explain those observations. A theory is essentially an attempt to create a plausible explanation for observed phenomena.

B is incorrect because discomfort or disagreement does not invalidate a theory. Many theories have caused controversy or discomfort in their time and can still be valid.

C is incorrect because no theory can ever be a perfect description of reality. All theories are simplifications or models of complex phenomena and can be improved or refined over time.

D is incorrect because building a theory is the process of creating and formulating an explanation, while evaluating a theory involves testing and refining it based on observations and evidence.

Which of the Following Statements Is True