Solved

Match Each Nutrition Term with the Appropriate Definition

Question 94

Matching

Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.

Premises:
filtrate
Responses:
the cluster of symptoms associated with inadequate kidney function; the symptoms reflect fluid, electrolyte, and hormonal imbalances; altered heart function; neuromuscular disturbances; and other metabolic derangements
the substances that pass through the glomerulus and travel through the nephron's tubules, eventually forming urine
functional unit of kidneys
a bone disorder that develops in patients with chronic kidney disease as a consequence of increased secretion of parathyroid hormone, reduced serum calcium, acidosis, and impaired vitamin D activation by the kidneys
nitrogen-containing compound found in skeletal muscle, blood levels used as marker for kidney function
a hormone made by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production
an inherited disorder characterized by elevated urinary excretion of several amino acids, including cystine
crystalline masses that form in the urinary tract; also called renal calculi and nephrolithiasis
a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated uric acid in the blood and urine and the deposition of uric acid in and around the joints, causing acute joint inflammation
a syndrome associated with kidney disorders characterized by urinary protein losses exceeding 3 to 3.5 g per day

Correct Answer:

the cluster of symptoms associated with inadequate kidney function; the symptoms reflect fluid, electrolyte, and hormonal imbalances; altered heart function; neuromuscular disturbances; and other metabolic derangements
the substances that pass through the glomerulus and travel through the nephron's tubules, eventually forming urine
functional unit of kidneys
a bone disorder that develops in patients with chronic kidney disease as a consequence of increased secretion of parathyroid hormone, reduced serum calcium, acidosis, and impaired vitamin D activation by the kidneys
nitrogen-containing compound found in skeletal muscle, blood levels used as marker for kidney function
a hormone made by the kidneys that stimulates red blood cell production
an inherited disorder characterized by elevated urinary excretion of several amino acids, including cystine
crystalline masses that form in the urinary tract; also called renal calculi and nephrolithiasis
a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated uric acid in the blood and urine and the deposition of uric acid in and around the joints, causing acute joint inflammation
a syndrome associated with kidney disorders characterized by urinary protein losses exceeding 3 to 3.5 g per day
Related Questions

Unlock this Answer For Free Now!

View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions

qr-code

Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks

upload documents

Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents