Which model maintains that, despite factual guilt, a person cannot be held legally guilty of a crime unless the rules of criminal procedure are followed?

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The due process model maintains that a person cannot be held legally guilty of a crime unless the rules of criminal procedure are followed, even if they are factually guilty. This model places a high value on the protection of individual rights and due process, and emphasizes the importance of fair and impartial legal proceedings. The crime control model, on the other hand, prioritizes public safety and crime prevention and is more willing to sacrifice individual rights for the sake of enforcing the law.

Which Model Maintains That, Despite Factual Guilt, a Person Cannot