Which of these statements best describes the formation of a cation?
A) An atom loses one or more electrons and becomes positively charged.
B) An atom loses one or more electrons and becomes negatively charged.
C) An atom gains one or more electrons and becomes positively charged.
D) An atom gains one or more electrons and becomes negatively charged.
E) An atom loses one or more electrons and becomes electrically neutral.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A cation is a positively charged ion, which means it has lost one or more electrons from its outer shell. This reduction in electrons leaves the atom with an excess of positively charged protons, giving it a net positive charge. Therefore, choice A is the best description of the formation of a cation.

Which of These Statements Best Describes the Formation of a Cation