Susan's cortical functioning has ceased, but her brain stem is still active. Susan would be best described as
A)in a persistent vegetative state.
B)whole-brain dead.
C)clinically dead.
D)consciously aware.

Question

Susan's cortical functioning has ceased, but her brain stem is still active. Susan would be best described as ​
A)in a persistent vegetative state.
B)whole-brain dead.
C)clinically dead.
D)consciously aware.

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

In a persistent vegetative state, the cortex has ceased functioning, but the brain stem is still active, leading to basic bodily functions such as breathing and heart rate. The individual is not conscious or aware of their surroundings. Therefore, Susan would be best described as being in a persistent vegetative state.

Susan's Cortical Functioning Has Ceased, but Her Brain Stem Is