In single-case studies, researchers often rely on clinical significance rather than statistical significance.

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In single-case studies, researchers often focus on clinical significance, which refers to the practical importance or usefulness of the intervention or treatment for the individual participant, rather than statistical significance, which refers to the likelihood that the results are not due to chance. Statistical significance is less relevant in single-case studies because there is only one participant and the goal is to determine whether the intervention had a meaningful impact on that individual.

In Single-Case Studies, Researchers Often Rely on Clinical Significance Rather