For a patient who is believed to be septic, the blood pressure should be supported with up to 2 liters of ____ as a means of resuscitating the patient.

Question

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Normal saline is the standard resuscitation fluid used for septic patients as it helps to restore intravascular volume and correct electrolyte imbalances. Distilled water and sugar water are not appropriate for resuscitation as they do not have the necessary electrolytes and can cause dangerous shifts in osmolality. Plasma may be used in certain cases but is typically reserved for patients with coagulopathies or low protein levels.

For a Patient Who Is Believed to Be Septic, the Blood