Define the following terms: Phoenicians

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The Answer is The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic-speaking maritime civilization that originated in the region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern-day Lebanon, northern Israel, and parts of Syria and southwestern Turkey. They flourished from approximately 1500 BCE to 300 BCE.

Renowned for their seafaring skills, the Phoenicians established a network of colonies and trading posts across the Mediterranean Sea, including cities such as Tyre, Sidon, and Byblos, which were among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. They traded goods such as timber, glass, and purple dye, which was highly valued in antiquity.

The Phoenicians are perhaps best known for their development of the Phoenician alphabet, which is considered the ancestor of most modern alphabets. This writing system was widely adopted by other cultures and had a profound impact on the development of written communication in the Western world.

Their influence extended to various realms, including shipbuilding, navigation, commerce, and the spread of their alphabet. Despite their significant contributions to civilization, the Phoenicians were eventually conquered and absorbed by more powerful empires, such as the Persians and later the Greeks under Alexander the Great. However, their legacy continued to shape the Mediterranean region and the broader course of history.

Define the Following Terms: Phoenicians