Danielle experiences involuntary contractions of the muscle that surrounds the entrance to the vagina. This happens when her partner is trying to penetrate her with his penis or using his fingers for stimulation, when she masturbates or uses a tampon, and during pelvic exams at the doctor's office. What is a likely diagnosis for Danielle?
A) hypoactive sexual desire
B) vaginismus
C) vulvodynia
D) dyspareunia

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Vaginismus is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions that can make penetration painful or even impossible. The muscle contractions can occur during sexual activity, and also during other activities that involve penetration, such as using a tampon or having a pelvic exam. Hypoactive sexual desire refers to a lack of interest in sexual activity, while dyspareunia involves pain during sexual activity. Vulvodynia is a condition characterized by chronic vulvar pain or discomfort, which can be provoked or unprovoked. However, the symptoms described in the scenario are most consistent with vaginismus.

Danielle Experiences Involuntary Contractions of the Muscle That Surrounds the Entrance