The contradiction of scientific research in which we exert our free will or are the product of our environment is
A)idiographic versus nomothetic thinking.
B)determinism versus agency.
C)induction versus deduction.
D)epistemology versus methodology.
E)qualitative versus quantitative.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The contradiction described is between determinism (we are solely products of our environment) and agency (we have free will to shape our environment). This is a classic philosophical debate and is reflected in the scientific research in psychology and other fields. Choice A (idiographic versus nomothetic thinking) refers to the difference between studying individual cases versus general laws or trends. Choice C (induction versus deduction) refers to the process of reasoning, while choice D (epistemology versus methodology) refers to theory versus methodological considerations. Choice E (qualitative versus quantitative) is a separate issue altogether.

The Contradiction of Scientific Research in Which We Exert Our