The largest mountains on continents are formed by ____ deformation.
A)tensional
B)shear stress
C)strike-dip
D)compression-induced
E)extension-induced

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The largest mountains on continents are formed by compression-induced deformation, which occurs when two tectonic plates are pushing against each other, causing the rocks to fold and thrust upwards forming mountain ranges such as the Himalayas and the Rockies. Tensional and extension-induced deformation tend to produce rift valleys and pull-apart basins, while shear stress deformation produces faults and can sometimes result in small mountain ranges. Strike-dip deformation refers to the orientation of the fault or rock layer and does not necessarily cause mountain formation.

The Largest Mountains on Continents Are Formed by ____ Deformation