What is the most important aspect of Mendel's genetic studies?
A)Chance is the most critical factor in change.
B)Genes controlling traits do not blend during inheritance but are transmitted as discrete entities.
C)The traits which an organism inherits are the average of the end member alleles.
D)If particular traits do not appear within two generations, they are lost from the species.
E)Traits are controlled by single genes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Mendel's most important insight was that genes controlling traits do not blend during inheritance but are transmitted as discrete entities. This is the principle of segregation, which states that each individual receives one allele from each parent for each trait, and these alleles segregate during gamete formation. This concept revolutionized the understanding of inheritance and provided the foundation for modern genetics.

What Is the Most Important Aspect of Mendel's Genetic Studies