How are hurricanes beneficial to ecosystems?
A) Winds carry plants, animals, and microorganisms.
B) Waves stir up deeper, nutrient-rich waters.
C) Winds topple weak and diseased trees in forests.
D) Waves break apart some corals.
E) All of the above are benefits of hurricanes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hurricanes can have beneficial effects on ecosystems despite their destructive power. The strong winds can disperse seeds, animals, and microorganisms to new areas, aiding in the spread of species and genetic diversity. The intense waves can mix deeper, nutrient-rich waters with surface waters, promoting plankton blooms that support marine food webs. Additionally, the winds can help maintain forest health by removing weak and diseased trees, allowing for new growth and reducing the risk of forest fires. While breaking apart corals might seem harmful, it can also lead to the dispersal of coral fragments that can start new coral colonies elsewhere, contributing to the resilience and genetic diversity of coral reef ecosystems.

How Are Hurricanes Beneficial to Ecosystems