The energy in the water at the top of a waterfall is an example of gravitational potential energy.

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Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position in a gravitational field, such as the water at the top of a waterfall. As gravity pulls the water downward, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which causes the water to flow and power turbines in hydroelectric power plants.

The Energy in the Water at the Top of a Waterfall