Select the best response to the question. What test is performed to differentiate between bacterial and viral meningitis?

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A lumbar puncture is performed to obtain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for analysis. The appearance, cell counts, and protein and glucose levels of the CSF can help differentiate between bacterial and viral meningitis. Blood cultures and complete blood count may indicate the presence of infection, but cannot distinguish between bacterial and viral meningitis. Sputum culture is used to diagnose respiratory infections, not meningitis.

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