Current technologies permit a patient to be in a ____, a permanent state of unconsciousness, with an intact brainstem that still produces a heartbeat and breathing.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term "persistent vegetative state" (PVS) describes a condition in which the patient has lost cortical function, meaning that they are unaware of their surroundings, cannot communicate, have no memory or thinking ability, but their brainstem remains intact, therefore they can maintain basic bodily functions such as a heartbeat and breathing. The term "vegetative" refers to this lack of higher brain function, not to any appearance of the patient. This condition can last indefinitely and may occur after severe brain injury or damage.

Current Technologies Permit a Patient to Be in a ____