A chemical property of hydrogen, H₂ , is that it reacts with oxygen, O₂, to produce water, H₂ O (a molecular compound) , as shown below. How does each element in the compound H₂ O attain a Noble gas electronic configuration?
2 H₂ (g) + O₂(g) 2 H₂ O (
)
A) An oxygen atom loses two electrons and each hydrogen atom accepts an electron forming O2+ and two H - ions.
B) Each hydrogen atom loses an electron and the oxygen atom loses six electrons.
C) Each hydrogen atom loses an electron and the oxygen atom accepts the two electrons forming 2 H+ ions and one O2 - ion.
D) Each hydrogen atom gains seven electrons and the oxygen atom loses six electrons.
E) Each hydrogen atom and the oxygen atom share two electrons.
Correct Answer:
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