The general psychological tendency to deny discrepancies between one's preexisting beliefs (cognitions) and new information is known as _____.

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Cognitive dissonance is the psychological tendency to deny discrepancies between preexisting beliefs and new information. It occurs when individuals experience discomfort or dissonance when their beliefs and actions are inconsistent, causing them to try and reduce this discomfort by changing their beliefs or justifying their actions. Schematic reasoning refers to mental shortcuts people use to simplify complex information processing, the impact of perceptions is a broad term that encompasses how we interpret and make sense of sensory information, and behavioral sociology is a subfield of sociology that focuses on how social factors influence individual behavior.

The General Psychological Tendency to Deny Discrepancies Between One's Preexisting