The entire collection of genetic material in each typical cell of the human body is called:
A) diploid.
B) haploid.
C) nucleosomes.
D) genome.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term "genome" refers to the complete set of genetic material within an organism's cells, including all of its genes, non-coding DNA, and other elements that contribute to genetic function. Therefore, the correct option is D. Option A is incorrect because diploid refers to a cell or organism that has two sets of chromosomes (one inherited from each parent). Option B is incorrect because haploid refers to a cell or organism that has a single set of chromosomes. Option C is incorrect because nucleosomes are basic units of DNA packaging in eukaryotic cells, consisting of a segment of DNA wrapped around a protein core.

The Entire Collection of Genetic Material in Each Typical Cell