What Was the Trend of Affirmative Action Programs in the 1980s

What was the trend of affirmative action programs in the 1980s and 1990s?

A) To have Congress increase the number of affirmative action programs
B) To take race as a factor only in private sector employment opportunities
C) To require a quota system for college admissions
D) To eliminate requirements for federally funded affirmative action programs
E) To face challenges in court on the legality of existing laws surrounding affirmative action programs