The preterm infant who should receive gavage feedings instead of a bottle is the one who
A) Sometimes gags when a feeding tube is inserted
B) Is unable to coordinate sucking and swallowing
C) Sucks on a pacifier during gavage feedings.
D) Has an axillary temperature of 98.4° F, an apical pulse of 149 beats/min, and respirations of 54 breaths/min

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The preterm infant who is unable to coordinate sucking and swallowing should receive gavage feedings instead of a bottle. Gavage feedings involve the insertion of a feeding tube directly into the stomach, bypassing the need for the infant to coordinate sucking, swallowing, and breathing. This is often necessary for preterm infants who have not yet developed these skills or who tire easily during feeding. Gagging when a feeding tube is inserted or sucking on a pacifier during gavage feedings does not necessarily mean that the infant cannot coordinate sucking and swallowing. The vital signs listed in option D may indicate illness, but do not provide information about the infant's ability to feed.

The Preterm Infant Who Should Receive Gavage Feedings Instead of a Bottle