What is the most common mode of transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)in the pediatric population?
A) Perinatal transmission
B) Sexual abuse
C) Blood transfusions
D) Poor hand washing

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Infected women can transmit the virus to their infants across the placenta during pregnancy,at delivery,and through breastfeeding.Cases of HIV infection from sexual abuse have been reported; however,perinatal transmission accounts for most pediatric HIV infections.In the past some children became infected with HIV through blood transfusions; however,improved laboratory screening has significantly reduced the probability of contracting HIV from blood products.Poor hand washing is not an etiology of HIV infection.

What Is the Most Common Mode of Transmission of Human