What was a key provision of the Compromise of 1850?

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The Compromise of 1850 included the provision that the territories of New Mexico and Utah would use popular sovereignty to decide whether or not they would allow slavery. This meant that the people living in those territories would vote on whether or not to allow slavery, instead of the federal government making the decision for them. Other key provisions of the Compromise included the admission of California as a free state and the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act.

What Was a Key Provision of the Compromise of 1850