The nurse is teaching general skin care guidelines to a client receiving teletherapy (external beam radiation therapy). Which statements does the client make that indicate proper understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.

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Clients receiving teletherapy (external beam radiation therapy) often experience significant effects to the skin of the treatment area. Teaching essential skin care standards to these clients is focused on preventing infection and promoting healing of the affected skin. Key measures of skin care that clients receiving teletherapy should take include: Protect the skin from infection by not rubbing, scratching, or scrubbing (Option B) Wear soft, loose-fitting clothing Use soft, cotton bed sheets and towels Pat skin dry after bathing Avoid applying bandages or tape to the treatment area Cleanse the skin daily by taking a lukewarm shower Use mild soap without fragrance or deodorant Do not wash off any radiation ink markings Use only creams or lotions approved by the health care provider (HCP) Avoid over-the-counter creams, oils, ointments, or powders unless specifically recommended by the HCP as they can worsen any irritation Shield the skin from the effects of the sun during and after treatment Avoid tanning beds and sunbathing Wear a broad-brimmed hat, long sleeves, and long pants when outside Use a sunscreen that is SPF 30 or higher Avoid extremes in skin temperature Avoid heating pads and ice packs (Option A) Maintain a cool, humid environment for comfort Educational objective: The client receiving teletherapy is taught measures to implement to protect the skin from infection and promote healing. Recommended skin care measures include taking a lukewarm shower daily, avoiding rubbing or scratching the skin, using only approved lotions, shielding the skin from the effects of the sun, and avoiding extremes in temperature.

The Nurse Is Teaching General Skin Care Guidelines to a Client