The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old diagnosed with osteomyelitis. What is the best activity the nurse can suggest to promote age-specific growth and development during hospitalization?

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According to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, school-age children deal with the conflict of industry versus inferiority. Attaining a sense of industry (competence) is the most significant developmental goal for children age 6-12. Parents should therefore be encouraged to provide a hospitalized child with missed school work on a regular basis. This will help the child keep up with school demands, learn new skills, cope with the stressors of hospitalization, and avoid a sense of inferiority. (Option A) Fantasy play with puppets is more appropriate for a preschool-age child as imaginary play and magical thinking peak during this stage of development. (Option B) Although school-age children enjoy spending time with friends, peer relationships are significantly more important during the adolescent period. (Option D) Watching television is a good diversion for all hospitalized children, but it does not promote age-specific growth and development. Educational objective: According to Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, school-age children deal with the conflict of industry versus inferiority. During this stage, unlike other developmental stages, learning is a priority and completing school work provides a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction. It is therefore important that parents provide hospitalized school-age children with missed school work on a regular basis.

The Nurse Is Caring for a 10-Year-Old Diagnosed with Osteomyelitis