The nurse is reviewing teaching about newly prescribed clonazepam with a client who is receiving palliative care for cancer. Which client statement shows a correct understanding of the nurse's teaching?

Question

The nurse is reviewing teaching about newly prescribed clonazepam with a client who is receiving palliative care for cancer.  Which client statement shows a correct understanding of the nurse's teaching?

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Lavender aromatherapy is a safe, low-risk intervention to implement in conjunction with anxiolytic medications (Option C). The nurse must evaluate the client's use of all complementary and alternative therapies to ensure that there are no potential interactions with prescribed medications and therapies. The active compounds in lavender essential oil promote relaxation and sleep without interacting with prescription medications. Essential oils can be inhaled directly as a vapor, diffused via a mist, or dropped onto linens. (Options A and D) The herbal supplements kava and valerian root-both used for anxiety, insomnia, and depression-may increase central nervous system (CNS) depression when used with benzodiazepines (eg, clonazepam). Kava should not be combined with benzodiazepines because this increases the risk of hepatotoxicity. (Option B) Melatonin is a hormone supplement used at bedtime to promote sleep and may increase drowsiness and CNS depression when taken with clonazepam. Combining melatonin with benzodiazepine medications can exaggerate side effects of the benzodiazepine (eg, dizziness, impaired concentration, daytime sleepiness). Educational objective: Lavender aromatherapy is a safe, low-risk, complementary intervention for clients experiencing anxiety. Valerian root, kava, and melatonin may potentiate the adverse effects of clonazepam or other benzodiazepines, and should not be combined with them.

The Nurse Is Reviewing Teaching About Newly Prescribed Clonazepam with a Client