Which of the following nutritional interventions is a priority for the patient with renal disease who is receiving dialysis?
A) Increase fluids to replace losses.
B) Encourage potassium-rich foods to replace losses.
C) Ensure an adequate amount of protein to prevent catabolism.
D) Limit all nutrients to account for altered renal excretion.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Proteins and amino acids are removed during peritoneal dialysis,creating a greater nutritional requirement for protein.The renal patient must receive an adequate amount of protein to prevent catabolism of body tissues to meet energy needs.Approximately 1.5 to 2.0 g protein/kg/day is required.Certain nutrients such as potassium and phosphorus are restricted because they are excreted by the kidney.The patient has no specific requirement for the fat-soluble vitamins A,E,and K because they are not removed in appreciable amounts by dialysis,and restriction generally prevents development of toxicity.

Which of the Following Nutritional Interventions Is a Priority for the Patient