The number of synapses and amount of myelin increase in several major areas of the brain simultaneously between ages 2 and 5, with a spurt occurring between 5 and 7 years.

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During early childhood, the brain undergoes significant development, including an increase in synapses and myelination, which enhances neural connectivity and processing speed. This growth continues with notable spurts around ages 5 to 7.

The Number of Synapses and Amount of Myelin Increase in Several