Why Do Lower-Class African-American Women Face Such High Rates of Violent

Why do lower-class African-American women face such high rates of violent crime?

A) Because of high levels of desperation and frustration among poor African Americans.
B) The culture of poverty creates a relative tolerance of violence.
C) The public spaces in their neighborhoods are dominated by men committed to a masculine street code.
D) African-American communities have lower levels of police presence.