Samantha Is Stopped by a Police Officer Who Wishes to Carry

Samantha is stopped by a police officer who wishes to carry out a lawful search of her. The police officer asks Samantha if she is carrying any needles. Samantha states that she is not. The police officer searches Samantha and is stabbed by a hypodermic needle. Under which of the following categories of duty is liability most likely to be imposed upon Samantha for her failure to act?

A) Special relationship
B) Duty to avert danger created
C) Voluntary assumption of responsibility
D) Public duty