Numerous gender differences in sexual behaviours between men and women are noted in the text. This may, however, be explained by the way men and women may report (both in formal research settings and in informal personal encounters) that their sexual attitudes and behaviours are consistent with gender norms in order to avoid negative social consequences. According to the text, which theory does this statement best align with?

Question

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Social role theory suggests that differences in behavior, including sexual behaviors, between men and women can be explained by the roles and expectations society places on each gender. The statement reflects the idea that individuals may report their behaviors in a way that aligns with these societal expectations to avoid negative consequences, which is a concept central to social role theory.

Numerous Gender Differences in Sexual Behaviours Between Men and Women