The 79-year-old patient with bacterial pneumonia becomes increasingly restless,confused,and agitated.The patient's temperature is 100° F,and his pulse,blood pressure,and respirations are elevated since the last assessment 6 hours ago.What action should the nurse take first?

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Outward signs of hypoxia vary in patients,but dyspnea,restlessness,and confusion are the most common signs.While blood gas analysis is the most reliable indicator,bedside assessment pulse oximetry is quick,noninvasive,and gives a snapshot of oxygen saturation.The nurse should auscultate the patient's lungs after obtaining the oxygen saturation.Medications for sedation or discomfort do not address the patient's current condition.

The 79-Year-Old Patient with Bacterial Pneumonia Becomes Increasingly Restless,confused,and Agitated