The American criminal justice system relies upon five common justifications or goals of punishment. They are: retribution, deterrence, rehabilitation, incapacitation, and restitution.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

These five goals—retribution, deterrence, rehabilitation, incapacitation, and restitution—are indeed commonly recognized justifications for punishment within the American criminal justice system. Each serves a distinct purpose, from punishing offenders and deterring future crimes to rehabilitating individuals and compensating victims.

The American Criminal Justice System Relies Upon Five Common Justifications