The ______ tradition of criminology involves the belief in a rational mind, the idea that individuals want to maximize their pleasure and minimize their pain, and the idea that individuals must be restrained from engaging in deviance.
A) psychological
B) functional
C) classical
D) legal-rational

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The classical tradition of criminology, founded by thinkers like Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, posits that people have free will, make rational choices to pursue their own interests, and thus can be deterred from committing crimes through the fear of punishment. This approach emphasizes the need for a legal system that imposes penalties severe enough to deter criminal behavior but not so harsh as to be unjust.

The ______ Tradition of Criminology Involves the Belief in a Rational