What does the Columbian exchange refer to?
A) Columbus's trade with the Arawaks and Caribs during his four voyages to the New World between 1492 and 1504
B) The systematic exploitation of Africans and native Americans made possible by Columbus's voyages and subsequent European conquests
C) The expansion of the slave trade to the New World
D) The movement of peoples, plants, animals, manufactured goods, precious metals, and diseases between Europe, Africa, and the New World

Question

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The Columbian exchange refers to the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, West Africa, and the Old World in the wake of Christopher Columbus's voyages to the Americas. It significantly affected the social and cultural makeup of both sides of the Atlantic.

What Does the Columbian Exchange Refer To