Phrenology attempted to determine intelligence and personality on the basis of the size and shape of the skull and posited that certain areas of the brain corresponded to various psychological and intellectual characteristics.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Phrenology, developed by Franz Joseph Gall in the early 19th century, was based on the idea that the brain is the organ of the mind, and specific mental functions are localized in different areas of the brain. It claimed that the size and shape of the skull could be used to determine personality traits, intellectual capabilities, and other psychological attributes.

Phrenology Attempted to Determine Intelligence and Personality on the Basis